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SIMPLE PAST TENSE

1. READ THE GRAMMAR EXPLANATION FOR SIMPLE PAST TENSE.

 
Past simple regular

 
We often add -ed to verbs (regular verbs) to make the past simple.

  • We often watch a film on Saturday.  We watched a film last Saturday.
  • I live in Barcelona.  I lived in Barcelona in the 90s.

 Spelling of regular verbs


 When do we double the consonant?

We double the consonant when the verb ends in consonant + vowel + consonant. This is always true when the verb is one syllable.

  • stop ⇒ stopped, plan ⇒ planned, shop ⇒ shopped, rob ⇒ robbed.

When the verb is two syllables, we only double the consonant when the STRESS is in the last syllable.

  • reFER ⇒ referred, preFER ⇒ preferred, reGRET ⇒ regretted

But we do NOT double the consonant when the STRESS is NOT in the last syllable.

  • VIsit ⇒ visited, ANswer ⇒ answered.

 Past simple irregular

 
Some verb are irregular and they don’t add -ed to make the past simple. Some very common irregular verbs are:

 


Past simple – use

 Past finished actions or states

 
We can use the past simple to talk about past finished actions or states. We know and we often mention when these actions happened with a past time expression: yesterday, yesterday morning, last night, last week, two days ago, five years ago, etc.

  • Jessica called me last night.
  • Rachel was a very good writer. 

 Past repeated actions

 
We can use the past simple to talk about habits or repeated actions that happened in the past but don’t happen in the present. We often use adverbs or expressions of frequency (often, always, every day, etc.).

  • When I was a child, I ate sweets every day. 
  • In school, I always played football during break time.

 2. OPEN DUOLINGO IN YOUR SMARTPHONE OR IN THE SAME COMPUTER AND COMPLETE TWO LESSONS INSIDE THE "PAST" SECTION IN DUOLINGO:

  •  PAST
 

3. CONCENTRATE IN THE GRAMMAR STRUCTURES TO COMPLETE THE ACTIVITIES.

4. COMPLETE THE ACTIVITY OF “GRAMMAR WORKSHEET: REGULAR AND IRREGULAR” PAST TENSE.

PAST TENSE REGULAR - TEST 

PAST TENSE IRREGULAR - TEST 

 

5. COMPLETE TWO LESSONS IN THE "PAST 2" SECTION IN DUOLINGO

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